Long forgotten tramway unearthed after 150 years

News imageDavid Lawson Earth has been dug away to show a metre-long section of a tram track beside a brick wall. There is a yellow rubber mat to the top left of the picture with a large log holding it down.David Lawson
The track was unearthed outside a pub near East Lydford

A section of a historic tramway, which has lain buried for nearly 150 years, has been unearthed.

The track is believed to be part of a line between Castle Cary and Somerton in Somerset which was commissioned in the 1880s to transport stone away from local quarries but was never completed.

The short section was discovered outside the Cross Keys pub near East Lydford during recent roadworks on the B3153.

Archivists from the National Railway Museum (NRM) in York have confirmed that the rail could be a type of rack rail, most commonly used for steep gradients.

Local historian, David Lawson, from Barton St David, said the discovery of the metre-long section was intriguing.

"Once the track was exposed, it was fascinating, as it was right in the position where the line should have been," he told BBC Somerset.

"But strangely enough the track was laid at 90 degrees to the way it should be laid and was lined up with the old cellar door.

"We drew the conclusion that that the former publican had stolen some rail and made himself a little run to get his barrels into his pub," he said.

News imageDavid Lawson David Lawson is standing outside a pub where there is newly-laid tarmac. He is wearing a blue shirt and jeans and there is a black and white dog beside him. The name of the pub - the Cross Keys - is written on the sign hanging above the door, and also on the wall.David Lawson
David Lawson took photographs of the track before it was covered over again during roadworks

The tramway was designed by the Somersetshire Tramway Company to take stone to Castle Cary railway station, a job previously done by horse and cart.

One of the stops on the tramline was Keinton Mandeville - a village known for its history of quarrying Blue Lias stone, which was used for paving and other building work in the 18th and 19th Centuries.

News imageDavid Lawson A very old and dilapidated tram car standing in a warehouse next to another decrepit vehicle. The wood of the car is greyish, the door is rusty and the roof is breaking apart.David Lawson
A tram car found in a garden in Curry Rivel in 1984 is identical to those used on the Somerset tramway

An ordnance survey map of 1895 shows sections of the rail round East Lydford, some of which were used, but the archive appears to confirm that the full track was never laid and the company eventually went bankrupt.

"Great Western Railways was able to step in, rip up the track, and apply to put their own track in the area as it was actually a very attractive shortcut for them.

"The tramway has since become a cause celebre for railway buffs as it was a ghost railway that was never fully built," Lawson added.

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