Yadda dangantakar Birtaniya da Isra'ila ta yi mummunan tsami

Martanin da Isra'ila ta mayar ga matakin da gwamnatin Birtaniya ta ɗauka na haramta ciniki da matsugunan Isra'ila a Yammacin Kogin Jordan da aka mamaye ya tabbatar da muhimmancin wannan lokacin.

Ƙasashe da dama sun sha nuna fushi ga Birtaniya dangane da irin fushin da ƙasashen ke yi da Isra'ila, amma hadewar ƙasashe 12 suka zaɓi su yi tafiya tare ya ƙara nuna irin fushin da ake yi da Isra'ila.

Jami'ai a Landan sun san cewa irin wannan gagarumin sauyi a manufofi game da alaƙar Isra'ila da Falasɗinawa zai haifar da martani mai zafi, amma da alama sun yi mamakin saurin martanin Isra'ila da kuma ƙarfin halinta.

Rufe ofishin jakadancin Burtaniya da ke Gabashin birnin Kudus, wanda ke yi wa Yammacin Kogin Jordan hidima kuma ke hulɗa kai tsaye da Hukumar Falasdinawa da ke Ramallah, da kuma korar wakilan Birtaniya daga Cibiyar Tallafawa Gaza ta Duniya, wadda aka kafa a bara don daidaita ayyukan sulhu da agaji a Zirin Gaza, wani mataki ne mai matuƙar tayar da hankali.

Sun gaya muku cewa Isra'ila ta damu matuƙa da matakin da Birtaniya da wasu ƙasashe 11 suka ɗauka ranar Talata, waɗanda suka haɗa da Faransa, Spain da Kanada.

Kayayyakin da ake ƙerawa a matsugunan Yahudawa ba lallai ba ne su kasance wani babban ɓangare na kayayyakin da Isra'ila ke fitarwa zuwa ƙasashen waje. Sai dai ɗaukar matakin ware su tare da yi musu mu'amala ta musamman yana ɗauke da babban saƙon siyasa da alamomin siyasa masu ƙarfi.

Tsawon shekaru da dama, Birtaniya da sauran gwamnatoci sun ɗauki matsugunan da ke yankunan Falasdinawa da aka mamaye a matsayin haramtattu amma sun daina haramta kayayyakin da ake nomawa ko ake ƙerawa a can.

Yanzu, bayan da ta sanar da cewa Birtaniya ta amince da hukuncin da Kotun Duniya ta yanke na 2024 cewa mamaye yankin gaba ɗaya - gami da kasancewar sojojin Isra'ila - haramun ne, Sakataren Harkokin Waje Ed Miliband ya ce dangantakar tattalin arziki ta gwamnati dole ne ta nuna hakan.

Saboda haka haramcin, ba wai kawai akan kayayyaki ba har ma da kamfanonin da ke samar da gine-gine, kayayyakin more rayuwa ko kuɗi ga matsugunan. Matakan, waɗanda suka haɗa da ƙuntatawa kan sayar da makamai waɗanda "ke ba da gudummawa ga mamayewa", sun wuce fiye da yadda mutane da yawa suka zata.

Kuma ba wai kawai ayyukan ba ne - harshen da sakataren harkokin waje ke furtawa a zuciya, wani lokacin kuma a zahiri, shi ne abin mamaki.

A matsayinsa na "Bayahuden Birtaniya mai alfahari... mai goyon bayan ƙasar Isra'ila ba tare da wata fargaba ba," Miliband ya yi magana kai tsaye kuma a bayyane fiye da kusan duk wani magabatansa.

Cewa sakataren harkokin wajen Birtaniya ya kamata ya ce "ta'addancin 'yan gudun hijira ya yi yawa" kuma shi ne ya jawo "tsarkakewar kabilanci" da aka yi wa Falasdinawa a wasu sassan Yammacin Kogin Jordan, yayin da gwamnatin Isra'ila "ta rufe ido kan wannan" abin mamaki ne kwarai da gaske.

Miliband ya kira wannan "sake fasalin" a manufofin Birtaniya. A wasu lokutan a yau, yana jin kamar wani tunani mai tsauri, kuma yana barin dangantakar Birtaniya da Isra'ila a cikin mafi ƙasƙanci na tsawon shekaru da dama.

Hakika, yanayin zazzafar muhawara da tashin hankali na siyasa da kan mamaye Isra'ila yayin da zaɓe ke ƙaratowa na iya kasancewa ya taimaka wajen haifar da kakkausar martanin da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Isra'ila, Gideon Saar, ya mayar. Sai dai yawancin Isra'ilawa za su yi tarayya da shi wajen jin takaicin abin da ya faru.

Isra'ilawa da dama na kallon akidar tashin hankali da tsattsauran ra'ayin addini da wasu daga cikin mazauna matsugunan Yahudawa ke yi a matsayin abin damuwa matuƙa. Wasu kuma na ganin cewa su abin kunya ne ga ƙasa.

Amma hakan ba daidai yake da cewa sun yarda cewa matsugunan da aka gina a kan filayen da aka mamaye a lokacin Yaƙin Kwanaki Shida na 1967 ba bisa ƙa'ida ba ne.

Yawancinsu ba za su yi jayayya da tsohon firayim minista, Ehud Olmert ba, wanda a bara ya zargi magajinsa Benjamin Netanyahu da mayar da Isra'ila abin kyama ga ƙasashen duniya.

Amma suna jin kamar matsin lambar suka daga ƙasashen duniya yana ƙara kewaye su. Tun daga zanga-zangar adawa da Isra'ila a gasar Eurovision ko a manyan wasannin motsa jiki, zuwa bayar da sammacin kama shugabanninsu a matakin ƙasa da ƙasa, sannan yanzu har da takunkumin da ake kakaba wa kayayyakin da ake samarwa a matsugunan Yahudawa. Wannan na sa su cikin damuwa tare da sanya su ɗaukar matakin kare kansu.

A gefe guda kuma, Falasɗinawa na kallon wannan a matsayin wani ci gaba.

Ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Falasɗinu ta yaba wa ƙasashen da suka ɗauki waɗannan takunkumai, amma ta yi kira da a ɗauki "matakai na gaggawa kuma a aikace" domin dakatar da abin da ta kira "haramtacciyar manufar gina matsugunan Yahudawa" ta Isra'ila.

A Landan kuwa, jakadan Falasɗinu, Dakta Husam Zomlot, ya bayyana matakin da gwamnatin Birtaniya ta ɗauka a matsayin "wani juyi mai muhimmanci a dangantakar Birtaniya da Falasɗinu."

Ya ce "ƙwazon matakan" da Birtaniya ta ɗauka zai taimaka wajen shimfiɗa hanyar samun 'yancin kai ga ƙasar Falasɗinu a kan iyakokin shekarar 1967, tare da Gabashin Urushalima a matsayin babban birninta.

Sai dai Zomlot ya san cewa gaskiyar al'amarin ita ce mamayar da Isra'ila ta shafe shekaru 59 tana yi ba ta zo ƙarshe ba, kuma ba a samu wani gagarumin sauyi a cikinta ba.

Yiwuwar kafa ƙasar Falasɗinu mai cikakken 'yancin kai kuma mai dorewa na ci gaba da raguwa sosai, kuma babu wata alamar gaggawa da ke nuna cewa matakin haɗin gwiwar ƙasashe 12 zai iya dakatar da abin da ake gani a matsayin ci gaba da mamayar Yammacin Kogin Jordan da Isra'ila ke yi.

Amurka ce kaɗai ke da irin wannan tasiri, idan har ta zaɓi yin amfani da shi.

A shekarar 1991, Shugaban Amurka George H.W. Bush da Sakataren Harkokin Wajensa James Baker sun yi barazanar dakatar da bayar da lamunin dala biliyan 10 ga gwamnatin Firaminista Yitzhak Shamir, bayan da Shamir, wanda aka sani da tsaurin ra'ayi, ya ƙi ba da tabbacin cewa ba za a yi amfani da kuɗin wajen tallafa wa gina matsugunan Yahudawa a yankunan da aka mamaye ba.

Sai dai har yanzu Donald Trump bai nuna wata alamar cewa yana son takaita shirye-shiryen Benjamin Netanyahu na faɗaɗa matsugunan Yahudawa ba.

Ko da yake wasu daga cikin magoya bayan ƙungiyar MAGA ta Trump sun fara nuna rashin goyon baya ga Isra'ila a 'yan shekarun nan, jakadan Amurka a Isra'ila, Mike Huckabee, ƙwararren mai goyon bayan yahudanci na Kirista ne, kuma yana da ra'ayin cewa Yammacin Kogin Jordan ƙasa ce da Allah ya yi wa Yahudawa alkawari.

Saboda haka, matakin da Birtaniya da ƙawayenta suka ɗauka a ranar Talata ba wai Isra'ila kaɗai suke ƙalubalanta ba, har ma da babbar ƙawarta kuma mai goyon bayanta ta farko, wato Amurka.

Mun yi amfani da ƙirƙirarriyar basira wajen fassara wannan labari daga harshen Ingilishi. Ma’aikacin BBC ya sake duba labarin kafin a wallafa. Karanta ƙarin bayani kan yadda muke amfani da fasahar AI.