Summary

  • Keir Starmer postpones a planned 5p increase in fuel duty, extending the freeze until the end of year

  • The PM is facing his first Prime Minister's Questions since Labour's election losses in Scotland, Wales and England - watch live above

  • The contests on 7 May saw Labour lose control of the Welsh Parliament for the first time in 27 years and almost 1,500 Labour councillors lose their seats across England - here's a reminder of all the results

  • Since then, Starmer has defied calls to resign, despite close to 100 of his own MPs calling for him to go, and a handful of ministers resigning

  • Ex-Health Secretary Wes Streeting - the most senior minister to quit - has said he would enter any future leadership race, though one has not been triggered

  • Meanwhile, Andy Burnham - seen as another potential challenger to Starmer - has been confirmed as Labour's candidate for an upcoming by-election in Makerfield

  • Here's a full list of the candidates who've, so far, been announced

  1. Starmer defends UK loosening Russian oil sanctionspublished at 12:12 BST

    Starmer looks to his side as he speaks during PMQs. David Lammy and Yvette Cooper flank him on the front bench.Image source, House of Commons

    Next, Badenoch says Starmer "doesn't know what he is talking about" and accuses Labour of giving money to Russia, while Reform takes money from Moscow.

    "There's only party that's standing up to Russia and that is the Conservative Party," she says, to cheers from her benches.

    In March, when the US eased sanctions on Russia, Starmer said partners should maintain pressure on Vladimir Putin, Badenoch continues, before asking: "What has changed since then?"

    Starmer repeats that the new licenses on Russian oil is part of a new package of sanctions. "None of the existing sanctions are being lifted in any way," he stresses, adding that pressure on Russia is only increasing.

    "Similar methods are used by other countries," he adds, explaining that they are used to protect the market and UK consumers.

  2. 'Why is oil from Russia acceptable, but oil from Aberdeen is not?'published at 12:11 BST

    Kemi Badenoch looks to her side as she speaks during PMQs. She is wearing a purple top.Image source, House of Commons

    Badenoch says the UK is "losing a thousand jobs a month in oil and gas" and turns to the to government's decision to loosen some sanctions on Russian oil products.

    She asks the PM to explain why "oil from Russia is acceptable, but oil from Aberdeen is not".

    Starmer says the sanctions announced yesterday were a "new package" of sanctions that went "well beyond existing sanctions".

    He says two "short-term licenses" were issued to phase the new sanctions in, which he says is how the both his government and the previous Conservative and done so previously, adding: "It's not a question of lifting existing sanctions in any way whatsoever."

    • For context: The UK government has loosened strict sanctions on Russian oil refined into diesel and jet fuel in third countries as prices rise. The waiver begins on Wednesday and reflects growing supply concerns over certain fuels due to the effective blockade of the key Strait of Hormuz waterway since the start of the US-Israel war with Iran.
  3. Families are fed up of bills going up, Starmer sayspublished at 12:09 BST

    Keir Starmer looks down as he speaks in the House of CommonsImage source, House of Commons

    Keir Starmer responds on fuel duty, first, saying Labour inherited plans from the Conservatives for fuel duty to go up 5% in April.

    "We stopped that and they voted against it," he says repeating that Labour is extending the freeze due to events in the Middle East.

    On oil and gas, he says it will be "important" for years to come.

    The PM adds that families are "fed up" of bills going up and down - adding the only way to "take control" is with renewables.

  4. Badenoch: Thank you for the U-turn, prime ministerpublished at 12:07 BST

    Kemi Badenoch speaks during PMQs and gestures with her left handImage source, House of Commons

    Kemi Badenoch is up and begins her first question to the prime minister by saying she welcomes "some" of what the prime minister has said on fuel duty.

    She then says her party, the Conservatives, asked him about the topic in March, adding: "Thank you for the U-turn."

    Badenoch then asks why Labour MPs voted yesterday to ban new British oil and gas licenses.

  5. Fuel duty was due to rise by 5p between September and Marchpublished at 12:06 BST
    Breaking

    Starmer now gives more detail on extending the fuel duty freeze "for the rest of the year".

    Fuel duty was initially cut by 5p in the Spring Statement in March 2022, under the Conservative government. It was supposed to last 12 months, but has been repeatedly extended.

    It was due to rise by 5p between September this year and March 2027.

    Starmer says he's extending the freeze because of events in the Middle East.

    The decision follows reports that the average price of petrol hit its highest level since the start of the Iran war on Monday - reaching 158.52p a litre, according to the RAC.

  6. Starmer extends fuel duty freeze for 'rest of the year'published at 12:03 BST
    Breaking

    Keir Starmer speaks during PMQs. He is flanked by David Lammy and Yvette CooperImage source, House of Commons

    Ahead of questions from Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch, the PM says he's extending a "fuel duty freeze" for the rest of the year.

    We'll have more in our next post.

  7. Streeting spotted on the backbenchespublished at 12:02 BST

    Brian Wheeler
    Reporting from the House of Commons

    Former Health Secretary Wes Streeting is on Labour’s backbenches for PMQs, following his resignation last week.

    I can see him chatting to his new backbench colleagues.

  8. PMQs starting now - watch and follow livepublished at 11:59 BST
    Breaking

    Keir Starmer is up in the House of Commons, meaning PMQs is officially under way.

    To follow along, hit the watch live button at the top of the page. We'll bring you all the key comments and analysis here, too.

  9. Analysis

    This could be a brutal half hour for Starmerpublished at 11:54 BST

    Brian Wheeler
    Reporting from the House of Commons

    The prime minister will no doubt begin with a reference to his beloved Arsenal being crowned Premier League champions, but it is likely to be all downhill from there, with Kemi Badenoch likely to get stuck in to Labour’s leadership turmoil, as well as the government’s response to the cost of living crisis.

    The Tory leader has already road tested her attack lines in her response to the King’s Speech, when she accused the PM of being “in office, but not in power”.

    But that was before the extraordinary events of the past week, with Wes Streeting resigning as health secretary, with a stinging attack on the PM’s leadership, and Andy Burnham’s by-election bid to return to Westminster.

    Streeting is due to make a resignation speech in the Commons later, which could be equally explosive.

    Keir Starmer will seek to get on the front foot on cost of living and insist that he is getting on with the business of government.

    The speaker may have his work cut out to keep order, but how full-throated will Labour MPs be in their defence of the prime minister?

  10. Inside the shadow contest to be our next prime ministerpublished at 11:47 BST

    Chris Mason
    Political editor

    Composite image of Andy Burnham, Keir Starmer and Wes Streeting, all of whom are speaking while addressing audiences.Image source, Reuters/ PA

    It is now likely, perhaps highly likely, that we will have another new prime minister, possibly within weeks, or perhaps within months.

    Things are considerably less fraught, noisy and wildly unpredictable than they were last week. However the politics that will shape who is most likely to replace Keir Starmer is playing out before us.

    But hang on a minute. As supporters of the prime minister like to point out, there has been no formal challenge to him yet, and he is making clear, for now at least, that he is getting on with the job.

    Some Labour MPs are exasperated that he hasn't set out a timetable for his departure.

    Others ponder that it might be helpful to Andy Burnham, in his forthcoming by-election contest in Makerfield, if the prime minister hasn't announced a plan to step down, so Burnham can make the argument that a win for him would ensure Starmer was forced to.

    And there is another curiosity here: not only is this a shadow contest rather than a formal one, but Burnham has that by-election to win while his potential rival, the now former Health Secretary Wes Streeting, does not.

  11. Streeting says he would join any Labour leadership contest after resigning from cabinetpublished at 11:40 BST

    Wes Streeting speaking at a Progress conferenceImage source, PA Media

    Wes Streeting resigned from his position as health secretary last week, before announcing on Saturday that he intends to run in any future leadership contest.

    As a reminder, no leadership contest has been launched yet and Streeting would need to have the backing of 81 MPs in order to trigger a contest.

    It is not clear whether he has this yet, though Streeting said: "I do have support in the parliamentary party".

    In a speech, he said the May elections were "unprecedented" in terms of the "scale of the defeat" and its "consequences".

    He argued that for the "first time in history", Labour's biggest opponent is Reform UK and Nigel Farage, not the Conservative Party, and that "unless we change course", Labour stand to lose a general election to Nigel Farage.

  12. Keir Starmer on his way to PMQspublished at 11:31 BST

    Starmer holds a number of folders as he walks out of Number 10Image source, PA Media

    We've just seen Keir Starmer leaving Downing Street to head to the House of Commons.

    You can follow along when he's questioned by MPs from noon - just tap watchliveat the top of the page.

    We'll have all the key comments and analysis from our reporters in Parliament here too.

  13. Andy Burnham confirmed as Labour's Makerfield candidate - who else is standing?published at 11:29 BST

    Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham gesturing while speaking against a purple background.Image source, Reuters

    Yesterday, the Labour Party officially confirmed Andy Burnham, the Greater Manchester mayor, as its Makerfield by-election candidate.

    The poll was triggered by the resignation of Labour MP Josh Simons, who stepped down to clear the way for Burnham to contest the seat and - if successful - return to Parliament. If he were to return, it is believed Burnham would seek a leadership challenge.

    After Labour's election losses in May, Burhnam called on his party to acknowledge it "has not been good enough".

    The Makerfield by-election is due to take place next month. Three other candidates have been officially announced:

    • Alan "Howlin" Laud Hope, The Official Monster Raving Loony Party
    • Robert Kenyon, Reform UK
    • Rebecca Shepherd, Restore Britain

    The Conservatives, Liberal Democrats and Greens are yet to officially announce their candidates for the by-election.

    As a reminder, no leadership challenge has been triggered. Burnham would need to win the by-election and then secure the support of 81 Labour MPs to trigger a contest.

    Graphic comparing the constituency of Makerfield with national averages: 105,000 residents in 57 sq km (22 sq miles). Makerfield has higher UK-born population (96% vs 84%), lower unemployment (3.1% vs 3.9%), slightly lower pay (£762 vs £767), higher over‑65s (20.9% vs 18.9%), and much lower house prices (£192k vs £295k). Includes a UK map marking the location in north-west England. The source is the House of Commons Library constituency dashboard.
  14. UK loosens Russian oil sanctions as fuel prices risepublished at 11:20 BST

    A fuel pump in a petrol station forecourtImage source, EPA

    When Keir Starmer faces MPs' questions in the House of Commons, he might be quizzed on why his government has loosened strict sanctions on Russian oil.

    The waiver - which applies to Russian oil refined into diesel and jet fuel in third countries - begins on Wednesday and reflects growing supply concerns over certain fuels due to the effective blockade of the key Strait of Hormuz waterway since the start of the US-Israel war with Iran.

    Some sanctions on the transport of Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) have also been lifted.

    The government says that overall sanctions had got tougher but extra flexibility was required after European jet fuel prices remain around 50% higher after the war in the Middle East began.

    According to motoring firm the RAC, the average price of unleaded petrol reached 158.52p a litre on Monday, the highest since the start of the war.

    • Our news story has more on how the new rules on sanctions will be reviewed periodically by the government.
  15. Inflation falls to 2.8% but is expected to rise from herepublished at 11:09 BST

    Rachel Reeves smiles in a pink suit at G7 in FranceImage source, Reuters

    Today's PMQs session comes after the Office for National Statistics published the latest data on the UK inflation rate, which fell to 2.8% in the year to April - down from 3.3% in the year to March.

    That's more of a drop than analysts were expecting, and it's partly down to lower electricity and gas prices after the government's energy bill support package came into force, according to the ONS.

    Following the release of the figure, Chancellor Rachel Reeves said the decisions taken in her Budget last year "have kept inflation down as we deal with global instability".

    Shadow Chancellor Mel Stride said the fall in inflation was welcome, "but prices are still rising far too fast and Labour", while the Lib Dems' Daisy Cooper said the figures "will provide little comfort to households and businesses struggling to make ends meet". The BBC also approached Reform and the Greens.

    Analysts expect inflation to rise and reach about 4% by the end of the year, as the impact of the Iran War continues to add pressure on global prices.

  16. Supermarkets urged to limit food prices by governmentpublished at 10:49 BST

    A man pushes a trolley in a supermarket aisleImage source, EPA

    Some fresh political news that came in late on Tuesday - supermarkets are being urged by the government to limit food prices in return for easing regulations, the BBC understands.

    It's thought the policy would be voluntary and apply to key groceries - such as eggs, bread, and milk - according to retail industry sources with knowledge of the plans.

    It's understood the Treasury had asked retailers to freeze price rises on certain products in exchange for an easing of packaging policies and a potential delay to rule changes around healthy food.

    The British Retail Consortium (BRC), which represents supermarkets, says the policy would "force retailers to sell goods at a loss". A Treasury spokesperson says it "will set out more detail in due course".

    The proposals were first reported by the Financial Times and follow a Scottish National Party (SNP) pledge to introduce a similar policy in Scotland last month, without a voluntary cap.

  17. Election losses and leadership questions - how we got herepublished at 10:38 BST

    • 7-8 May - Labour suffers heavy losses in elections in Wales, Scotland and some parts of England, prompting public questioning of the prime minister's approach within Labour. Starmer says he will not "walk away" and "plunge the country into chaos"
    • 9 May - Backbench MP Catherine West tells cabinet ministers that she would challenge Keir Starmer if a senior figure in the party doesn't
    • 12 May - Four government ministers quit, including Safeguarding Minister Jess Phillips
    • 14 May - Wes Streeting becomes the first - and, so far, only - cabinet minister to resign, saying he's "lost confidence" in Starmer's leadership. Later that day, Makerfield MP Josh Simons says he'll stand down, paving the way for Burnham to attempt to return to Westminster
    • 15 May - Labour's ruling body confirms Burnham can stand if selected by the local party as their candidate
  18. A recap of election results in Wales, Scotland and Englandpublished at 10:24 BST

    Wales (national election)

    • Plaid Cymru are now the biggest party in the Senedd with 43 seats, falling short of the 49 needed for a majority. The party's leader and new Welsh First Minister Rhun ap Iorwerth was sworn in on 12 May
    • Reform UK won 34 seats, having previously had none, with the Green Party up two seats and the Lib Dems on one
    • Labour, who had been in power in the Senedd for 27 years, are 35 seats down on their previous performance and now have just nine seats
    • It was also a big loss for the Conservatives, who lost 22 seats in this election, leaving them with just seven
    Hemicycle chart showing seats won by party in the 2026 Welsh Parliament election. 96 seats total, 49 seats for a majority. Plaid Cymru 43, Reform UK 34, Labour 9, Conservative 7, Green 2, Lib Dem 1

    Scotland (national election)

    • The SNP won for a fifth consecutive time with 58 seats - down six from last time - but failed to achieve the 65 needed for a majority government. John Swinney, the SNP leader, was officially re-elected as first minister on Tuesday
    • Elsewhere, Labour lost four seats bringing them to a total of 17, tying with Reform UK - they gained 17 seats having had no MSPs in the last Scottish Parliament
    • The Scottish Greens and Lib Dems both gained six, bringing them to 15 and 10 respectively, while the Conservatives lost 19, leaving them with 12 seats
    Hemicycle chart showing seats won by party in the 2026 Scottish Parliament elections. SNP: 58, Labour: 17, Reform: 17, Scottish Greens: 15, Conservative: 12, Lib Dem: 10

    England (local election)

    • Reform UK was the biggest winner, gaining 1,454 council seats
    • Labour - in second place - is down 1,493 councillors from the last set of local elections, with the Lib Dems third after picking up 155 new councillors and the Conservatives left with 801 council seats after losing 563
    • Successful local elections for the Greens saw them picking up 438 new council seats, bringing their total to 584, while independent parties made some gains too, as 43 more councillors took places on councils
    • In terms of London's mayoral races, the Tories, Lib Dems and Labour held onto seats in Croydon, Watford and Newham respectively - with the Greens gaining Hackney and Lewisham from Labour
    The largest parties after 5,028 of 5,036 seats declared are as follows: Reform UK 1453; Labour 1065; Lib Dem 844; Conservative 801; Green 584; Independents and Others 245; Residents' Association 36.
  19. The first PMQs since national elections in Scotland and Wales, and local contests in Englandpublished at 10:17 BST

    Keir StarmerImage source, PA

    Keir Starmer's gearing up to face Prime Minister's Questions for the first time since Labour suffered heavy election losses across the UK earlier this month.

    Several ministers, including former Health Secretary Wes Streeting, have resigned since the results - in which Labour lost almost 1,500 councillors in local elections across England, was pushed into third place in the Welsh Parliament and tied with Reform UK in second place in Scotland.

    The PM has defied mounting calls from Labour MPs to resign or set out a timetable for his departure, and has instead said he will "get on with governing".

    Streeting and Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham are seen as potential leadership challengers to the prime minister, though a contest has not yet been triggered. Burnham has, though, been confirmed as Labour's candidate for an upcoming by-election in Makerfield.

    There's a full list of candidates announced so far here - the Conservatives, Lib Dems and Greens are among parties yet to confirm their picks.

    From 12:00 BST we'll bring you live updates from inside the House of Commons - until then we'll catch you up on all things politics.